Baby names starting with X: girls and boys
Data: GB 2025
Xander was the most popular X name in England and Wales in 2025, given to 212 boys at rank 236, and Xanthe led the girls with 35 babies at rank 983. Only 117 girls in the entire country were given a name beginning with X. The figures were published on 9 July 2026.
The most used girls' names beginning with X in 2025
X is the smallest letter in the whole of the ONS girls' data. Thirteen different X names were recorded for girls in England and Wales in 2025, given to 117 babies between them, which is roughly one girl in every two thousand. Xanthe leads with 35, and from Xyla at 12 downward every remaining name in the letter was given to four babies or fewer.
| ONS rank (all girls' names) | Name | Babies in 2025 | Meaning and origin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 983 | Xanthe | 35 | Greek xanthos, yellow or golden |
| 1454 | Xena | 21 | A modern coinage popularised by television; often linked to Greek xenos, stranger, but that link is retrospective |
| 1809 | Xenia | 16 | Greek xenia, hospitality, from xenos, stranger or guest |
| 2278 | Xyla | 12 | Modern; usually linked to Greek xylon, wood, though the coinage is recent |
| 4867 | Xanthia | 4 | A modern elaboration of Xanthe, from Greek xanthos, golden |
| 4867 | Xara | 4 | A modern respelling of Zara; the pronunciation follows Zara, not Greek |
| 4867 | Xaya | 4 | A recent coinage with no recorded earlier use and no agreed meaning |
| 4867 | Xin | 4 | Chinese; the meaning depends entirely on the character written, most often heart or new |
| 4867 | Xiomara | 4 | Spanish, probably from the Germanic name Guiomar; the reading is disputed |
| 4867 | Xolani | 4 | Zulu and Xhosa, be peaceful or forgive |
| 5927 | Xaia | 3 | A recent coinage with no earlier record and no agreed meaning |
| 5927 | Xalia | 3 | A recent coinage with no earlier record and no agreed meaning |
The most used boys' names beginning with X in 2025
The boys' letter is nearly four times larger at 437 babies but almost as narrow, with 14 names. Xander at 212 and Xavier at 174 account for 386 of the 437, which is 88 per cent of the letter in two rows. Everything else is in single figures, and none of it comes near the published top 100.
| ONS rank (all boys' names) | Name | Babies in 2025 | Meaning and origin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 236 | Xander | 212 | Short form of Alexander, defender of men |
| 263 | Xavier | 174 | Basque place name Etxeberria, the new house, through Saint Francis Xavier |
| 2664 | Xavi | 8 | Catalan short form of Xavier, the new house |
| 3684 | Xaden | 5 | A recent coinage on the Aiden pattern, with no earlier record |
| 3684 | Xavian | 5 | A modern elaboration of Xavier |
| 3684 | Xion | 5 | A modern coinage, sometimes a respelling of Zion |
| 4275 | Xai | 4 | A modern coinage; no settled etymology |
| 4275 | Xan | 4 | A short form of Alexander, defender of men |
| 4275 | Xavion | 4 | A modern elaboration of Xavier |
| 4275 | Xerxes | 4 | Greek form of Old Persian Khshayarsha, ruler over heroes |
| 5137 | Xakai | 3 | A recent coinage with no earlier record and no agreed meaning |
| 5137 | Xane | 3 | A modern respelling of Zane, itself of uncertain origin |
Which X names are rising and which are falling
Climbing
No X name of either sex has ever reached the ONS top 100 in the current series, so no change-in-rank figures exist for this letter at all. There is no published evidence that any X name is rising or falling in England and Wales, and this page does not manufacture any. The counts below are the entire published record for 2025.
Slipping
The same applies to falls. With a letter this small, a shift of five babies would move a name several hundred rank positions, which is exactly why year-on-year comparison at this end of the list would be meaningless even if the ONS published it. The honest statement about X is that it is very small and that the data says nothing about its direction.
What the published change columns cannot tell you
X is the letter most affected by the ONS confidentiality rule. Names given to two or fewer babies in England and Wales are removed from the published dataset under section 40 of the Freedom of Information Act, and in a letter where the eleventh most common girls' name was given to three babies, that removes a substantial share of the names actually registered. The published list is a floor, not a census of X names.
How big a letter X really is
X ranks twenty-sixth for girls and twenty-fifth for boys by babies named. It is the rarest initial in the country for girls, and only Q has fewer babies once both sexes are added together. It is also one of the most boy-weighted letters in the alphabet: for every girl given an X name there were nearly four boys, a ratio matched only by J and T.
The letter divides into two halves that have nothing in common. Xander and Xavier, which are almost all of the boys' side, are a short form of Alexander and a Basque place name respectively, and both are pronounced with a Z sound at the start. The girls' side is mostly Greek, with Xanthe, Xenia and Xanthia, and those begin with the same Z sound but come from a completely different tradition.
Further X names in the published 2025 list
The ONS full list does not stop at the tables above, and the counts stay exact all the way down. For girls the next names in order of use are Xanthi at 3. For boys they are Xen at 3, Xylo at 3. Each figure is the exact number of babies registered with that exact spelling during 2025, taken from the ONS full-list table rather than from the top 100. The letter carries 13 different girls' names and 14 different boys' names in the published data altogether, and any name given to two or fewer babies has been removed from it.
Choosing a X name: what the data changes
If you are considering an X name, the practical issue is not popularity but pronunciation, because the letter is read as Z in Xanthe and Xavier, as KS in Xerxes and as SH in Xin. Almost every X name will be misread at least once. In exchange, the ONS data shows it is the rarest initial in England and Wales by a clear margin on the girls' side.
Sources
- Baby names in England and Wales: baby names statistics, girls — Office for National Statistics, accessed
- Baby names in England and Wales: baby names statistics, boys — Office for National Statistics, accessed
- Baby names in England and Wales: 2025 — Office for National Statistics, accessed
- Meaning, origin and history of the name Xanthe — Behind the Name, accessed
- Meaning, origin and history of the name Xander — Behind the Name, accessed
- Xerxes I — Encyclopaedia Britannica, accessed